What Does It Mean To Be The Standard of the Breed?
For purebred dogs, the standard of the breed refers to what is considered to be the ideal specimen of that particular breed. It outlines in specific detail each and every feature of that breed, both in physical characteristics and in temperament. It accurately describes the dog from head to tail, creating a clear impression of what is to be considered correct or incorrect, the features comprising the type of breed and the probable temperament and behavior patterns of typical members of that breed.
The standard is the guide for breeders who wants to produce a quality show dog. It is also used as a tool that judges use to evaluate and make their decisions in the show ring. It is the result of countless hours spent in hard work by experienced and knowledgeable members of each breed's parent Specialty Club, resulting from the combined efforts of the club itself, its individual members, and ultimately the American Kennel Club, by whom official approval must be granted prior to each standard's acceptance and of any amendments or changes to it in the United States.
Breed standards are based on intensive study of the history of the breed, earlier standards in the United States or in the countries where the dogs originated, and the purposes for which the breed was originally created and developed.